A spot test for detection of antibodies to phenolic glycolipid I

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Prevalence of IgM antibodies to phenolic glycolipid I among household contacts and controls in Korea and the Philippines.

Phenolic glycolipid I (PGL-I) is a Mycobacterium leprae-specific antigen and the antibodies to the antigen may suggest an M. leprae infection. To compare the M. leprae transmission among the populations, we compared the prevalence of anti-PGL-I IgM antibodies among household contacts and controls between Korea and the Philippines. In Korea (prevalence of leprosy--0.04: 1000), the prevalence of ...

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The relation between seroprevalence of antibodies against phenolic glycolipid-I among school children and leprosy endemicity in Brazil.

Leprosy control programs would benefit expressively from an easy method to estimate disease prevalence and to assess the effect of leprosy control measures on disease prevalence. Determination of the seroprevalence of antibodies to PGL-I through school children surveys might be a useful indicator of leprosy prevalence at the district level. To investigate whether seropositivity rates could be r...

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Comparison of two rapid tests for anti-phenolic glycolipid-I serology in Brazil and Nepal.

The diagnosis of leprosy continues to be based on clinical symptoms and early diagnosis and treatment are critical to preventing disability and transmission. Sensitive and specific laboratory tests are not available for diagnosing leprosy. Despite the limited applicability of anti-phenolic glycolipid-I (PGL-I) serology for diagnosis, it has been suggested as an additional tool to classify lepro...

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Antibody response to phenolic glycolipid I in inbred mice immunized with Mycobacterium leprae.

The level of circulating antibody to phenolic glycolipid I of Mycobacterium leprae was determined in 18 inbred strains of mice after immunization with M. leprae organisms. By using a solid-phase radioimmunoassay with phenolic glycolipid I as test antigen, a continuous distribution of antibody levels ranging from high to low was observed. The level was found to be controlled by multiple genes, i...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Leprosy Review

سال: 1985

ISSN: 0305-7518

DOI: 10.5935/0305-7518.19850021